Casgliadau i gloi ICESCR 2025, paragraff 49
Argymhelliad Cymreig clir
Yn unol â chyngor y CU ar yr hawl i fwyd, a’r Canllawiau Gwirfoddol i gefnogi Gwireddu’r Hawl i Fwyd Digonol yn Flaengar yng Nghyd-destun Diogelwch Bwyd Cenedlaethol, dylai’r Llywodraeth:
(a) Gweithio’n gyflym i ddatblygu a gweithredu strategaeth genedlaethol ar yr hawl i fwyd, mewn ymgynghoriad â phobl berthnasol. Dylai’r strategaeth hon fynd i’r afael ag ansicrwydd bwyd ac arwain at lai o ddefnydd o fanciau bwyd. Dylai osod targedau clir, gyda therfyn amser iddynt a sefydlu prosesau asesu;
(b) Cymryd camau i fynd i’r afael â’r tri phrif fater sy’n deillio o ddiffyg maeth (dim digon o faeth, diffygion microfaethynnau a gorbwysau/gordewdra);
(c) Sicrhau bod rhaglenni amddiffyn cymdeithasol yn targedu’r rhai sydd fwyaf mewn angen;
(d) Hyrwyddo deiet cytbwys drwy strategaethau cyfathrebu sy’n arwain at newid cymdeithasol ac ymddygiadol, yn ogystal â gwneud amrywiaeth eang o fathau o fwyd yn fwy fforddiadwy;
(e) Cynyddu trethi ar fwyd sothach a diodydd llawn siwgr a gwneud rheoliadau marchnata yn gryfach.
Original UN recommendation
The Committee recalls its general comment No. 12 (1999) on the right to adequate food and the Voluntary Guidelines to Support the Progressive Realization of the Right to Adequate Food in the Context of National Food Security and recommends that the State Party, along with the devolved governments of Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales:
(a) Expedite the adoption of a comprehensive national strategy for the protection and promotion of the right to adequate food, in consultation with relevant stakeholders, to address food insecurity and reduce reliance on food banks, setting clear, time-bound targets and establishing appropriate mechanisms to assess progress;
(b) Take measures to address the triple burden of malnutrition (under-nutrition, micronutrient deficiencies and overweight/obesity);
(c) Ensure that social protection programmes target those most in need;
(d) Promote balanced diets through effective social and behavioural change communication strategies and ensure the affordability of diversified diets;
(e) Introduce higher taxes on junk food and sugary drinks and strengthen regulations on the marketing of such products.
Date of UN examination
12/03/2025
Original UN document
Lawr lwytho casgliadau i gloi gwreiddiol 2025 y ICESCR ar wefan y CU.
Diweddarwyd ddiwethaf ar 21/08/2025